Chimen Abramsky – A
man fleeing his past
It is
seldom that I read a book that touches me because I recognize
something of myself in it. Sasha Abramsky's warm, uncritical, loving
tribute to his grandfather, Chimen Abramsky, scholar, book collector,
ideologue and secular Talmudist, The House of
Twenty Thousand Books is
such a book. I read it slowly, savouring it, delighting in the people
I met on the way, people known to me by repute. Chimen, son of one of
the great rabbinical authorities of his generation, Yehezkel
Abramsky, embraced communism during the depression of the 1930s. With
Capitalism in disarray, it was an obvious choice for many. That his
father was imprisoned and tortured by the Soviets, and that his life
was spared only because of his great international fame, did not
shake the faith of the young communist in the communist utopia.
Joining the British Communist Party once he became a British citizen
in 1951 was his ticket to acceptance by Left Wing intellectuals. It
took him a long time to see the terrible flaws of Communism and
renounce his allegiance to the cause. Reading this I recalled my
belief in Communism, Zionist Communism, as a teenager. I grew up
during the war and came to adulthood in the aftermath of the Second
World War. I saw in the Cold War only as unjustified warmongering. The
Korean War, the Malayan rebellion, the Vietnam War were colonialist
adventures. I marched to Parliament alongside Douglas Lilburn, the
famed composer, protesting New Zealand's participation in the Vietnam
War. Khrushchev's revelations of Stalin's crimes might have opened my
eyes somewhat, but I thought that suppression of the Hungarian
uprising of 1956 was justified. For me the uprising was an attempt to
restore the Fascists, or at least Right Wing elements, and I saw the
persecution of communists and security officers as a further
manifestation of Jew hatred. It took Chimen and me a lifetime to
abandon faith in a doctrine that we had believed in. Unlike Chimen,
I don't claim to be a scholar of note, at best I have a curious
inquiring mind. But I appreciate his search for wisdom that he
believed resided in his twenty thousand books. I applaud his
grandson, Sasha, for telling Chimen and Miriam Abransky's story with
so much affection, and through their story painting a vivid portrait
of an age that is vanishing.
Here is the link to the trailer for the book, in which you can see Chemin himself, along with many of the books The House of Twenty Thousand Books.
ReplyDeleteI knew one grandson (and two great-grandsons) of Rav Yehezkel Abramsky in Edinburgh. Completely brillians family.
Dayan Abramsky (for he became the head of the London Beis Din after he escaped from Russia) was a genius, and his commentary on the Tosefta is still the major work on the subject.