A Jewish settler at the 'Frontier of Chaos”
Joel Polack, Artist, Writer, Traveller and Entrepreneur.
I gave a talk about Joel Polack
this week. Polack was a monkey on my back, an unfinished project that
I kept coming back to, adding a little information here and there. In
the end I knew almost too much about him. I had to marshal all this
information into a coherent narrative. I hoped that I would be able
to do this by giving this talk. My small audience knew little about
Polack and came along not because they thought that this is a
rivetingly interesting topic, but because they came along regularly
to these talks [Kia Torah] or came along to support me. In the event
the general opinion was that this was quite an interesting talk. It
did, however, raise a challenging question: Why bother with Joel
Polack? Would he be of interest were he not a pioneering Jewish
settler? What was his, or my contribution to New Zealand historical
narrative. Polack had, by and large, a bad press in New Zealand
history. He was not liked by his contemporaries, he was a snob,
rather aloof and up himself. The Times
described him as a grog seller and someone who acquired his land
dishonestly. Polack sued the Times
and
won his case,
but
the New Zealand historical narrative was largely shaped by those who
disliked him, missionaries, Busby the New Zealand resident, and
members of the Legislative Council. He is not viewed by and large as
a highly educated man, with wide reading and broad range of interests,
almost certainly the most educated man in pre-colonial New Zealand.
His ideas on New Zealand colonization were largely overtaken by the
work of the New Zealand Company, which purchased in great haste large
tracts of land for a pittance from Maori chiefs, who didn't
understand the concept of the alienation of the land, and flogged off
the land to speculators who had no idea of where the land was and
what it was like. It was a hugely profitable exercise, but hardly
ethical. Similarly in other parts of New Zealand, but particularly in
Auckland a grab bag of setllers rushed to expropriate as much land as
they could and then cash in on these. Although Polack bought land
from Maoris, he also appreciated the value that Maoris placed on
their land. So there arose questions from this talk about the nature
of history, who writes it, and what line they try to paddle. To read the text of my talk go to:
https://docs.google.com/document/d/1Oy2qQZiF2oZI6HOrgPULtDrddmcpRFHPC2y3ECh4xgw/edit?pli=1#heading=h.3khpiq38px2t
https://docs.google.com/document/d/1Oy2qQZiF2oZI6HOrgPULtDrddmcpRFHPC2y3ECh4xgw/edit?pli=1#heading=h.3khpiq38px2t
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